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Contact data |
Full Professor
Department of Structural and Functional Biology
Via H. Dunant 3 – 21100 Varese (Italy)
Tel:. +39-0332-421410
Fax: +39-0332-421500
E-mail: paolo.gerola@uninsubria.it
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Biography |
1951: Borne in Trento
(Italy).
1974: Degree in Biological Sciences with full marks.
1976-1981: Fellowship at the Institute of Botany of Milano University.
1981-1986: University Researcher in Plant Physiology at Faculty
of Sciences of Milano University.
1983-1985 NIH Fellowship at the Institute of Biochemistry of Odense
University (Denmark).
1985 EMBO Fellowship at Biophysics Department of Huygens Labs of
Leiden University (The Netherlands).
1986-1991 Full professor of Botany at the Faculty of Sciences of
Calabria University. Chief of the Department of Ecology and Chairman
of the course of studies in Natural Sciences.
1991-1998: Full Professor of Botany at the II Faculty of Sciences
(Varese) of Milano University.
1997 Visiting Professor at Plant Cell Biology Research Center of
Melbourne University (Australia).
Since 1998: Full Professor of Botany at the Faculty of Sciences
(Varese) of the University of Insubria |
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Qualifications and awards |
Since 1999 Member of Accademia
Roveretana degli Agiati
Since 2000 Member of Istituto Lombardo Accademia di Scienze Lettere
ed Arti |
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Research interests |
The work of degree thesis
was on the study of UV induced mutations ura3 gene in Saccharomyces
cerevisiae.
Since 1974 to 1983 research has been carried on different aspects
of the photosynthetic process in spinach chloroplasts. a) the presence
of an electron transport to oxygen associated to ATP synthesis; b)
the different composition of photosynthetic membranes in partitions
and stroma exposed regions; c) the physiological function of granal
organization and LHCII phosphorylation on energy transfer and PSII
photochemical efficiency; d) the mechanism involved in grana formation.
Since 1983 researches on photosynthetic green bacteria have been carried
on in collaboration with Prof. John Olson at Odense University (DK)
and Prof. Jan Amesz in Leiden (NL). During these researches a) it
has been demonstrated the presence of a BChla-protein complex in the
chlorosomes of Chlorobium, probably involved in energy transfer from
the Bchl c molecules inside the chlorosomes to the reaction center
in the plasmalemma; b) it has been purified and sequenced the most
abundant chlorosome protein; c) it has been investigated the energy
transfer inside the chlorosomes; d) BChl c aggregates obtained in
vitro have been spectroscopically investigated as possible models
of BChl c organization in the chlorosomes; e) the chlorosomes from
Chlorobiaceae and Chloroflexaceae have been spectroscopically compared;
In collaboration with Padova University, studies on this argument
are in progress based on the use of ODMR techniques.
Since 1988 researches are carried on sexual plant reproduction and
self-incompatibility, in collaboration with the University of Milano.
In 1997 visiting professor for 6 months at the Plant Cell Biology
Research Center of Melbourne University (Australia), starting a collaboration
on this research field.
It has been demonstrated: a) the absence of pollen mentor effect in
gametophytic incompatibility in Solanaceae, b) the presence of a glucuronase
inhibitor in Nicotiana style. |
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Teaching experience
and appointments |
Since 1986 teachings were
given in plant physiology, plant cytology and botany. Now the following
courses are given in the I and II level of the Courses of Study in
Biological Sciences and in Analysis and Management of Natural Resources:
Plant Cytology, Botany, Tallophyta and Pteridophyta, Plant phylogeny,
Interactions between organisms,
Since 1988 up to 2000: Chairman of the Council of the Course of Study
in Biological Studies
Since 2004: Chairman of the Council of the Courses of Study in Analysis
and Management of Natural Resources
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Representative
publications |
Gerola P. and Sora S. (1975)
Frequency of nonsense mutations (amber and ochre) induced by UV light
in the ura3 gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mut. Res. 30, 279-282
Forti G. and Gerola P. (1977) Inhibition of photosynthesis by azide
and cyanide and the role of oxygen in photosynthesis. Plant Physiol.
59, 859-862
Jennings R.C., Forti G., Gerola P.D., Garlaschi F.M. (1978) Studies
on cation induced thylakoid membrane stacking, fluorescence yield
and photochemical efficiency. Plant Physiol. 62, 879-884
Jennings R.C., Garlaschi F.M., Gerola P.D. and Forti G. (1979) Partition
zone penetration by chymotrypsin and the localization of the chloroplast
flavoprotein and photosystem II. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 546, 207-219
Gerola P.D., Jennings R.C., Forti G. and Garlaschi F.M. (1979) Influence
of protons on thylakoid membrane stacking. Plant Science Lett. 16,
249-254
Jennings R.C., Gerola P.D., Forti G. and Garlaschi F.M. (1979) The
influence of proton induced grana formation on partial electron transport
reactions in chloroplasts. FEBS Lett. 106, 247-250
Jennings R.C., Gerola P.D., Garlaschi F.M. and Forti G. (1980) Studies
on the fractionation by digitonin of chloroplast membranes. FEBS Lett.
115, 39-42
Jennings R.C., Garlaschi F.M., Gerola P.D. and Forti G. (1980) Grana
formation in chloroplasts may promote energy transfer between photosystem
II units. FEBS Lett. 117, 332-334
Jennings R.C., Gerola P.D., Garlaschi F.M. and Forti G. (1981) Effects
of trypsin and cations on chloroplast membranes. Plant Physiol. 67,
212-215
Gerola P.D., Garlaschi F.M., Forti G. and Jennings R.C. (1982) Effects
of cations on the adhesion between membrane vesicles obtained by digitonin
fractionation of spinach chloroplasts. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 679,
101-109
Jennings R.C., Gerola P.D., Garlaschi F.M. and Forti G. (1982) Studies
on the kinetics of cation-associated fluorescence changes in chloroplast
membranes. FEBS Lett. 142, 167-170
Jennings R.C., Garlaschi F.M. and Gerola P.D. (1983) A study on the
lateral distribution of the plastoquinone pool with respect to photosystem
II in stacked and unstacked spinach chloroplasts. Biochim. Biophys.
Acta 722, 144-149
Torti F., Gerola P.D. and Jennings R.C. (1984) Membrane phosphorylation
leads to the partial detachment of the chlorophyll a/b protein from
photosystem II. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 767, 321-325
Gerola, P.D. and Olson, J.M. (1986) A new bacteriochlorophyll a-protein
associated with chlorosomes of green sulfur bacteria. Biochim. Biophys.
Acta 848, 69-76
van Dorssen R.J., Gerola P.D., Olson J.M. and Amesz J. (1986). Optical
and structural properties of chlorosomes of the photosynthetic green
sulfur bacterium Chlorobium limicola. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 848,
77-82
Vos, M., Nuijs, A.M., van Grondelle, R., van Dorssen, R.J., Gerola,
P.D. and Amesz, J. (1987) Excitation transfer in chlorosomes of green
photosynthetic bacteria. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 891, 275-285
Gerola, P.D., Hojrup, P. and Olson, J.M. (1988) A comparison of the
bacteriochlorophyll c-binding proteins of Chlorobium and Chloroflexus.
In: Photosynthetic Light Harvesting Systems (H. Scheer and S. Schneider,
eds.) Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 365-373
Carraro, L., Gerola, P.D., Lombardo, G. and Gerola, F.M. (1989) Peroxidase
activity and gametophytic incompatibility: bud pollination in Petunia
hybrida. Caryologia, 42, 225-234
Carraro, L., Gerola, P.D., Lombardo, G. and Gerola, F.M. (1990) Pseudo-self-compatibility
in ultraviolet irradiated plants of Primula acaulis ("pin"
morph). J. Cell Sci. 95, 659-665
Brune, D.C., Gerola, P.D. and Olson, J.M. (1990) Circular dichroism
of green bacterial chlorosomes. Photosynthesis Research 24, 253-263
Hojrup P., Gerola, P., Hansen, H.P., Mikkelsen,J.M., Shahed, A.E.,
Knudsen, J., Roepstorff, P. and Olson, J.M. (1991) The aminoacid sequence
of a major protein component in the light harvesting complex of the
green photosynthetic bacterium Chlorobium limicola f. thiosulfatophilum.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1077, 220-224
Maini L., Carraro L.M., Torrigiani P., Lombardo G. and Gerola P.D.
(1995) Cytochemical localization of diamine oxidase in Helianthus
tuberosus developing tubers. J. Plant Physiol., 146, 375-378
Carraro L., Lombardo G. and Gerola P.D. (1996) Stylar peroxidases
and heteromorphic incompatibility reactions in Primula acaulis Hill
("thrum" morph). Caryologia, 49, 101-112
Carbonera D., Giacometti G., Vannini C., Gerola P.D., Vianelli A.,
Maniero A.L., Brunell L.C. (1998) Electron magnetic resonance of the
chlorosomes from green sulfur bacterium Chlorobium tepidum. In:”Photosynthesis:
mechanism and effects” (Garab G. ed.), Kluwer Acad. Pub., I,
109-112
Borrego C.M., Gerola P.D., Miller M. and Cox R. (1999) Light intensity
effects on pigment composition and organization in the green sulfur
bacterium Chlorobium tepidum. Photosynth. Research, 59, 159-166
Scaramagli S., Biondi S., Capitani S., Gerola P.D., Altamura M.M.
and Torregiani P. (1999) Polyamine conjugate levels and ethylene byosinthesis:
inverse relationship with vegetative bud formation in tobacco thin
layers. Physiol. Plantarum., 105, 367-376
Gerola P.D., Mol C.A., Newbigin E., Lush W.M., (2000) "Regulation
of LAT52 promoter activity during pollen tube growth through the pistil
of Nicotiana alata , Sex Plant Reprod., 12, 347-352.
Brusa T., Zucchi M., Pisoni C., Gerola P., Sorlini C. (2002). Tovel
"the red lake" preliminary microbiological studies. Ann.
Microb. 52, 13-23.
Pisoni C., Vallini M., Gerola P. (2004). Studies on a ß-glucuronidase
inhibitor present in Nicotiana styles. Frontiers in Sexual Plant Reproduction
II, 1, 107.
Vallini M., Pisoni C., Gerola P. (2004). Analysis of pollen tubes
growth in intra- and inter- specific crosses. Frontiers in Sexual
Plant Reproduction II, 1, 88.
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